. Julie Seltzer is a Torah scribe, Jewish educator, and coordinator of online learning for My Jewish Learning. There were selections from the Bible (Written Torah), the Mishnah (Oral Torah), and esoteric mystical texts the Zohar. The name of the community is a reference both to Tikkun Leil Shavuot and tikkun olam. : ' , , , " , , , , , ' . Can the supreme court decision to abolish affirmative action be reversed at any time? Does this change our relationship to the Torah itself, given the meaning we ascribe to the shapes of the Hebrew letters? He arrived early, as it is stated: (Exodus 19:16) "And it came to pass on the third day, when it was morning." But who prepares the King on that night to be with the Bride and partner with the Matronita? In practice, whether or not ones orientation toward learning on the night of Shavuot is kabbalistic can determine what one studies then. Shavuot, like many other Jewish holidays, began as an ancient agricultural festival that marked the end of the spring barley harvest and the beginning of the summer wheat harvest. Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). , , , ('' ) , . Rabbi Hiyya said: If I am merely privileged to hear these words, it is enough. Please click here! Refreshments such as cheesecake and coffee are usually served. "For the third day the Lord will come down in the sight of the people." Magen Avraham does not make any special mention of what one should study. Torah script, called ashurit, did not exist at the time of revelation at Sinai. I don't think I will do it again. The holiday of Shavuot, celebrated this coming week, is understood by Jewish tradition to be the time when God gave the Israelites the Torah at Mount Sinai.It is traditionally celebrated with dairy foods and intensive Torah study, with some staying up all night to learn (a practice likely fueled by the advent of coffee in the 16th century). However, learning Torah all Shavuot night is not a halachic obligation for women or men, and need not include staying up all night, especially if it will interfere with fulfillingmitzvotand proper functioning on Shavuot day. The midrash even recounts that Moses had to wake the Israelites with a shofar, causing G-d to lament, Why have I come and no one is here to receive me? (Shir HaShirim Rabbah 1:12b). The contents of these texts formed a pattern Creation, Revelation and Redemption symbolizing Jewish chronology from exile to redemption., As they studied these texts, the voice of the Shekhinah spoke to them again, clarifying what she meant by Stand upon your feet and raise me up., She addressed Rav Karo, Rav Alkabetz and all of the Haverim, and ordered them: Go up to theLand ofIsrael, for not all times are opportune. , , , ( '') . Additionally, some believe the tradition of Tikkun Leil Shavuot to be a rectification for the ancient Israelites, who fell asleep and slept in late on the day the Torah was given, nearly missing Gods revelation. On the night of the festival of Shavuot (the first night of Shavuot in the diaspora), it is traditional for Jews to stay up and learn Torah - a centuries-old. It definitely took more than four hours to recite all of it. Rav Karo eventually recorded all of these mystical experiences in a book titled Maggid Mesharim. Tikkun Leil Shavuot - Learning on Shavuot Night - Chabad.org Check your inbox or spam folder to confirm your subscription. Yasher Koach for publishing the Tikun Leil Shavuos English translation! Does one mourn during the days following Shavuot? As I contemplate how God manifests in our lives, Im struck by the value of faith not only in God, nature, and other unknown universal forces, but also by faith in each other as we all strive for a life filled with meaning, purpose, and joy. Today, the tikkun might consist of a series of seminars on a variety of topics based on ancient or modern texts, Jewish history, or current events. What does their presence indicate about the nature of the Israelite community and how has this term influenced Jewish self-conception and identity over the generations? Well, not all of them. They settled in Safed, setting the stage for a new Golden Age not in Spain rather the Golden Age of Kabbala and Mysticism in Safed, Israel. According to the Shelah Tikkun Leil Shavuot is obligatory. In 2024, Shavuot starts on Tuesday June 11th. There is also a more straightforward explanation. But if they do not count the omer, they need not learn the Tanach [from the tikkun] but should learn some other matter. Why should someone stay up to learn Torah on Shavuot night? , , , . The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Ben Ish Chai maintains that tikkun leil Shavuot is irrelevant to women. Tikkun Leil Shavuot Sources Sheets Filter Deuteronomy 5:19 judaism.stackexchange.com/questions/16682/, Starting the Prompt Design Site: A New Home in our Stack Exchange Neighborhood, Statement from SO: June 5, 2023 Moderator Action, Suggestions for Shavuot all-night learning session. This unique book is attributed to Rabbi Shimon Bar Yohai, but according to most scholars, it was composed, compiled, edited and issued by the 13th century Spanish Kabbalist Moshe de Leon. Rav Yaakov Chayim Sofer, on the other hand, also a kabbalist, maintains that women who count the omer should recite tikkun leil Shavuot. Rav Karo mourned for a year and eventually remarried. ( Judaism) A special service for the evening of Shavuot, involving the study of Jewish sources, particularly the Jewish bible and postbiblical law materials all night on the holiday of Shavuot. , , , ('' ) , . Why is inductive coupling negligible at low frequencies? Blessing or not? Rather, it should imbue our perspective of the entire holiday, encouraging us to learn during the day if we are unable to do so during the night. When the Holy One, Blessed Be He, came and found them asleep, he started to get them up with trumpets, as it is written: (Exodus 16:16) "And it came to pass on the third day, when it was morning, that there were thunders and lightnings." Already, most of those who study Torah have the custom to do so. [This specifically refers to the 16th-century mystics of Safed, Israel, under the leadership of Isaac Luria. Rabbi Shimon would say, when the Hevraya gathered around him this night, "let us array the jewels of the Bride, so tomorrow she will appear before the King suitably adorned and bedecked. As we count down to Shavuot, I find myself wondering: [First, some background for those who don't know what a Tikkun Leil Shavuot is]. Today, it is a celebration of Torah, education, and the choice to participate actively in Jewish life. In the Rodelheim tikkun, all the Tanach and Shas parts as mentioned above will be found, but minus any of the Zohar, Sefer HeYetzira, etc. Pronounced: shah-voo-OTE (oo as in boot), also shah-VOO-us, Origin: Hebrew, the holiday celebrating the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai, falls in the Hebrew month Sivan, which usually coincides with May or June. My Jewish Learnings Tikkun Leil Shavuot took place on Thursday, May 28, 2020. Filed Under: Community Learning, Rabbi's Posts, Upcoming Activities Tagged With: Shavuot. Shavuot - JCC East Bay In ancient times, Shavuot was a pilgrimage festival during which . How to standardize the color-coding of several 3D and contour plots? It's also in the back of the Artscroll Shavuos Machzor. He was still convinced that his first wife and children had died because he had not kept the oath he made on Shavuot. According to the Zohar, the pious learn Torah on Shavuot night in order to adorn (le-taken) kenesset Yisrael, the metaphysical essence of the Jewish people past and present, with Torah, in preparation for her wedding with God. She said to them, I have prepared a bathhouse, a place of flowing waters, and all manner of scents surround that pool, to purify my daughter-in-law. It was likened to the hours of preparation prior to a wedding. Colourful Tikkun Leil Shavuot Fact File | Twinkl | KS2 | R.E Each one is called a a doer of justice. American educator Gabrielle Berger (nee Hiller), makes this point: A person should also consider the consequences of staying up all night to ensure that it does not interfere with other religious obligationsShavuot has been established as zman matan Torateinu, the time of the giving of the Torah, and the minhag of Tikkun Leil Shavuot teaches that it is vital to seriously learn and study the Torah that we received. The story of the book of Ruth is one of movement from loss to discovery, from relationship to belonging. On Shavuot we celebrate receiving the Torah and revel in its wisdom. 5:30 PM - Shavuot He is adjunct professor in the Department of Religion and Theology at LaSalle University and the is author of numerous publications on death and afterlife, including the groundbreaking Jewish Views of the Afterlife. Wrestle with pressing issues across the breadth and depth of our tradition. Salonika, 1533: The Most Famous Tikkun Leil Shavuot - Jewish Journal By Laurie Novick It is celebrated on the 6th of Sivan in Israel, and the 6th and 7th of Sivan in the diaspora. The custom here in our home is that the women dont recite the learning of the night of Shavuot, rather they sleepIt seems to me with the help of Heaven that the learning of Shavuot night is only fitting for males: one, because they began the rectification from the beginning of sefirat ha-omer and women were not involved with this rectification of the sefira, and second, because those who learn this holy learning of the night of Shavuot [i.e., tikkun leil Shavuot], are considered and called attendants of the LadyOnly males should be attendants of the Ladyin order that it not seem that the Feminine is chasing after the Masculine, but that the Masculine chases after the Feminine. Thursday evening, the entire Jewish people will have the ultimate all-nighter. Adra Raba should be "Idra Rabbah", and it's a section of the Zohar -- this must be a selection from Idra Rabbah intended to be read on Shavuot. Thus, the earlier pious ones did not sleep on this night, and they studied Torah, saying let us acquire a holy inheritance for us and our children in two worlds. Leah Koenig is the author of six cookbooks, including the Jewish Cookbook and Modern Jewish Cooking. Tikkun Leil Shavuot, a night of Jewish learning that takes place this year on May 25, is among the Jewish Federation of Greater Pittsburgh's most popular events, according to Federation Scholar Rabbi Danny Schiff. If you plan on attending the Shavuot program, please sign uphere. Rationalists, however, may emphasize that the key is to be attentive to Torah all night, not merely to recitetikkun leil Shavuot. Rabbi Yudan said: Not even a flea stung them. With incentive on that order, the practice eventually spreads beyond kabbalistic circles. Shavuot | Reform Judaism This year, we will be creating and sharing our own Megillat . Shavuot 2020 | My Jewish Learning The holiday of Shavuot commemorates the receiving of the Torah on Mount Sinai. All Rights Reserved, Embark on a Jewish Journey of Transformation, Celebrate! The mystical voice of the Maggid suddenly reappeared, promising Rav Karo that his new wife would bear him new children. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. This study may complete the kabbalistic process of rectification (tikkun) of the sefirot begun by sefirat ha-omer. Join MJL for a night of live online Torah study beginning at 8:00 PM Eastern on May 28. Shavuot - or "The Feast of Weeks" - is one of the three Biblical pilgrimage festivals, along with Passover and Sukkot. Is it possible to comply with FCC regulations using a mode that takes over ten minutes to send a call sign? , That a person needs not to sleep at all on this night and to be awake the entire night and occupied with TorahKnow that anyone who does not sleep at all on this night, even for one moment, and is occupied with Torah all the night is promised to complete his year and that no harm will befall him that year. It's a good thing the nights are long here at this time of year. This year, Shavuot begins at sundown on Thursday May 28 and My Jewish Learning has an amazing night of online learning lined up. That message is not limited to the night of Shavuot. And they read Torah, Prophets, and Writings, Mishnah, Zohar, and Drashot on verses until the light of morning. Following this theme of celebrating our diversity, we began planning our inaugural Shavuot to Juneteenth: A Journey Toward Liberation. When did the custom of dairy food on Shavuot start? The whole reading is divided into thirteen parts, after each of which a Kaddish di-Rabbanan is recited when the Tikkun is studied in a group of at least ten Jewish, Bar Mitzvahed men. Origins of Tikkun Leil Shavuot | Sefaria This class will look at some of the classic texts that describe this event and ask it means to receive Torah and what this profound encounter at Sinai teach us about this difficult chapter in our own history. Tikkun Leil Shavuot | My Jewish Learning Jeffrey Salkin Remember all-nighters in college? The midrash states that God found benei Yisrael asleep when it was time to give Israel the Torah: , [= ] ( ) , Israel slept all that night because sleep on Shavuot is sweet and the night is shortGod came and found them asleep. Shavuot is a two-day Jewish holiday that falls on the Hebrew calendar dates of Sivan 6-7. Happy is the portion of the Hevraya when the King inquires of the Matronita who has placed her jewels and illuminated her crown, and arranged her adornments? (Some promoted the legend that, as on Hoshanah Rabbah, wishes are fulfilled at that moment. The entire Jewish people had slept in. The Holy River, deepest of all rivers, the Supernal Mother, as it is written (Shir HaShirim 3:11) Go out and see, O daughters of Jerusalem, the crown with which King Solomon was crowned by his mother on the day of his wedding. She spent all night in the storeroom, and brought out a noble crown set with 70 precious stones, and crowned him. In their honor and memory, we should continue the legacy of studying Torah and connecting ourselves to Eretz Yisrael. Shavuot Thank you for joining hundreds in community at the 35th Annual East Bay Tikkun: A Day of Learning on Shavuot on May 26, 2023. Maybe we dont like the idea of being burdened by our ancestors errors, or maybe we simply want to be motivated to learn by something other than correction. This comment is more consistent with Magen Avrahams more populist explanation than with the Zohars appeal to the select pious. Stand upon your feet and raise me up.. MetroWest Tikkun Leil Shavuot event | Congregation Beth El - Reform If youd like to participate in an ecological study walk in the Arb led by Rabbi Michael Zimmerman (4-5 pm) and an early dinner at Zingermans (5:15-6:15 pm), sign uphere. Immediately upon hearing the voice of the Shekhina, Rav Karo and all of the Haverim in the Beit Midrash that night in Salonika put together a unique grouping of Torah study texts that had a common theme. [1] ], We remain awake to show that, unlike the situation of our heavy-lidded ancestors at Sinai, there is no need to bring us to our senses; we are ready to receive Torah. Her writing has appeared in the New York Times, New York Magazine, The Wall Street Journal, Epicurious, Food52, Saveur, Departures, More, Hemispheres, and Tablet, among other publications. What is the source of the custom to stay up late to learn Torah on Shavuot? The Shavuot custom from the Zohar that the Haverim gathered for was the Tikkun Leil Shavuot, where we stay awake the night of Shavuot and study Torah. Torah is also used to refer to the entire body of Jewish religious teachings and insight. Browse other questions tagged, Like any library, Mi Yodeya offers tons of great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. The custom as originally established was specifically to stay up learning the Tikkun Leil Shavuot text, which contains excerpts of the books of Tanach, the Jewish Bible, as a means of preparing to receive the Torah in the morning. How does this discussion relate to women? As it is written: (Isaiah 50:2) "Wherefore, when I came, was there no man? "And it came to pass on the third day, when it was morning." Shavuot is Zeman Matan Torateinu, the time of receiving our Torah. Create spaciousness in your being for receiving Torah with a gentle movement session infused with teachings from the Sefat Emet about emptying like the desert and being in a place of not-knowing. The introduction to the Zohar tells us that learning on Shavuot also grants a person the merit of being like an indispensable attendant to the wedding at Sinai: , Rabbi Shimon said to them: meritorious is your portion in that tomorrow the bride will only go up to the Chuppa together with you, because everyone adorned her this evening and delighted with her for all of it , Arizal adds that a person who stays up all Shavuot night to learn Torah will come to no harm in the coming year.1. Tikkun Leil Shavuot. Tikkun Leil Shavuot is said to have been officially established by the famous 16th-century kabbalist, Rabbi Isaac Luria, more commonly referred to as the Arizal or the Ari. To ask a question of your own, click here! This practice is not obligatory, however. Tikkun Leil Shavuot offers a chance for communal learning, and Stack Exchange network consists of 182 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. How Judaism became caffeinated - Religion News Service . The festival of Shavuot celebrates the giving of the Torah TorahLiterally instruction or teaching. The first five books of the Hebrew Bible (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy); the handwritten scroll that contains the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. To view these sources in context on Sefaria, click here! Our posted questions and answers are an opportunity to learn from each other. A roundup of incidents, good and bad, happening on college campuses. @JoeinAustralia, can you shed any light on this question? My Jewish Learning's Tikkun Leil Shavuot took place on Thursday, May 28, 2020. Let not your eyes have pity on your worldly goods, for you will eat the goodness of the Higher Land.. , , , . Tikkun Leil Shavuot: What to Learn Shavuot Night - Jewish Holidays Pronunced: TORE-uh, Origin: Hebrew, the Five Books of Moses. Why Do We Observe Shavuot by Studying All Night? The Complete Jewish Holiday Handbook. Today, we are all like Ruth and Naomi, trying to hear our calling towards deeper fulfillment. Tikkun Leil Shavuot | Reform Judaism The 16th-century mystic Rabbi Itzchak Luria, the Arizal, prepared a study guide for the night of Shavuot. Building on a description found in the Zohar, Arizal lays out a program of study, known as tikkun leil Shavuot, that includes the beginnings and ends of most portions of Torah or books of Tanach and then moves on to kabbala. All Rights Reserved, Embark on a Jewish Journey of Transformation. Building on a description found in the Zohar,Arizallays out a program of study, known astikkun leil Shavuot, that includes the beginnings and ends of most portions of Torah or books of Tanach and then moves on to kabbala. Reprinted with permission from Jason Aronson Inc. The illustrious world of Kabbalah and Mysticism as we know it was born on Shavuot in Salonika in 1533, courtesy of two outstanding Sephardic scholars. [ ] [] : This is the order of Scripture with which you should occupy yourself on this night in order to draw out the Keter as mentioned. Come my daughter-in-law, Matronita of my son, and her maidens, and be purified in that place I have prepared, in that bathing place of flowing waters. Confirmation is a Reform-originated ceremony for boys and girls that is tied to the Jewish holiday of Shavuot. Say what youre going to say as if your words were arms intended to wrap around everyone youve ever loved. Breakfast might follow a sunrise Shaharit [morning] service for those who participated in a communal study group. Which passages comprise the classic Tikkun Leil Shavuot? And Moses roused Israel and took them to meet the King of kings, the Holy One, Blessed Be He, as it is written: (Exodus 19:17) "And Moses brought forth the people [out of the camp] to meet God." Rav Ezra Bick, Ilana Elzufon, and Shayna Goldberg, eds. Torah is also used to refer to the entire body of Jewish religious teachings and insight. Register here. , , , ( :) . Blintzes are a popular dish for many Jewish celebrations, but they are most often served to celebrate Shavuot. Tikkun Leil Shavuot. There is also a more straightforward explanation. According to tradition, we overslept the morning of Matan Torah (the giving of the Torah), and to "repair" our behavior on the night of the original Shavuot, the kabbalists created a practice, called Tikkun Leil Shavuot (Repairing the Night of Shavuot), in which we stay up all night learning what is, in effect, the Readers Digest of Jewish Texts --- the opening and closing verses of every book of the Bible, along with other key passages from the Bible and the Oral Law. The Tikkun Leil Shavuot ("Rectification for Shavuot Night") consists of excerpts from the beginning and end of each of the 24 books of Tanakh (including the reading in full of several key sections such as the account of the days of creation, The Exodus, the giving of the Ten Commandments and the Shema) and the 63 books of Mishnah. This practice of all-night Torah study is known as tikkun leil Shavuot. The tradition dates back to 16th century Tzfat; its said that the famous kabbalist Rabbi Isaac Luria (more commonly known as the Ari) instituted the practice as a tikkun correction or repair for an ancient error. Tikkun Leil Shavuot | Texts & Source Sheets from Torah - Sefaria 2002-2023 My Jewish Learning. Why should someone stay up to learn Torah on Shavuot night? They were all deeply honest people, and were not influenced by how others would perceive them. , , , , , . Upcoming Shavuot dates include: Subscribe to get inspiring email newsletters. After the Shavuot meal, some people stay awake all night to study the Torah. Alkabetz eventually recorded this mystical experience in what came to be known as Iggeret Alkabetz The Epistle of Alkabetz. Amidrashstates that God foundbenei Yisraelasleep when it was time to give Israel the Torah. : ' . This is like the Holy One, Blessed Be He, as it is written: (Ibid.) Games, food, fun and a play! , , , , , , , , , . 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